LING 100 Lecture Notes - Lecture 4: Canadian English, Animal Communication, Arbitrariness

• School: Simon Fraser University
• Department: Linguistics
• Course: LING 100
• Professor: Clifford Burgess

Document Summary

Probably nothing about con traint !! la(cid:449)l do(cid:374)"t stud(cid:455) this: semanticity: spe(cid:272)ifi(cid:272) sig(cid:374)als (cid:272)a(cid:374) (cid:271)e (cid:373)at(cid:272)hed (cid:449)ith spe(cid:272)ifi(cid:272) (cid:373)ea(cid:374)i(cid:374)gs; (cid:374)ot (cid:396)a(cid:374)do(cid:373); (cid:862)dog(cid:863) has certain referent (furry four-legged creature); can be invariably matched because. Children delete syllables because they are incapable of speaking like adults right when they begin to learn how to talk. 331): e. g. (cid:396)efe(cid:396) to (cid:862)so(cid:374)g(cid:863) as (cid:862)to(cid:374)g(cid:863) (cid:271)e(cid:272)ause the stop is easier to say (cid:862)ro(cid:272)k(cid:863) as (cid:862)(cid:449)o(cid:272)k(cid:863) (cid:894)lol juliann, assimilation: (cid:862)tuh(cid:863) is (cid:448)oi(cid:272)eless; (cid:448)oi(cid:272)e the (cid:449)hole utte(cid:396)a(cid:374)(cid:272)e (cid:271)e(cid:272)ause it"s easie(cid:396) (cid:862)big(cid:863) a(cid:374)d (cid:862)pig(cid:863) (cid:272)o(cid:373)e out the sa(cid:373)e. All have logical phonetic bases not random. Definitions (bolded words and coloured words in slides) Identification of sub-disciplines of linguistics and their relevance to communication and language. Know about clever hans, animal cueing, babbling, cooing, Not too much about ipa on this midterm. Overgeneralization is common error: regular rule is applied to irregular word. E. g. (cid:396)efe(cid:396)s to (cid:862)(cid:449)alked(cid:863) as (cid:862)goed(cid:863) (cid:862)wug test(cid:863)