LING 100 Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Transient Ischemic Attack, Semitic Languages, Salami

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Language pathologies although cruelly life-alte(cid:396)i(cid:374)g to those su e(cid:396)i(cid:374)g f(cid:396)o(cid:373) the(cid:373) provide a fantastic window on to the precise nature of what linguistic attributes actually are and how they play out. From this knowledge may spring solutions to aphasias. We(cid:859)(cid:396)e al(cid:396)ead(cid:455) seei(cid:374)g that so(cid:373)e theo(cid:396)eti(cid:272)al (cid:373)odels of language seem to have got at least a few things right. Agrammatism looks to be a particularly fertile area of research. Lexical knowledge is now thought to be widely distributed throughout the brain: pretty much all aphasias are evidenced by word-finding problems. Dementia, for example, is popularly characterized by the loss of short-term memory. But inability to retrieve words shows up very early on, too. Maybe. (cid:862)a personal history of transient anomia(cid:863) mark h. ashcraft: ashcraft had a grand mal (epileptic) seizure at age 18. (epilepsy is a general term for a disturbance or malfunction of cerebral brain cells. )

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