PSYC 330 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Marsupial, Behaviorism, Frontal Lobe

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Tarted i(cid:374) the first (cid:449)orld (cid:449)ar, (cid:449)he(cid:374) radio (cid:272)o(cid:373)(cid:373)u(cid:374)i(cid:272)atio(cid:374) (cid:449)as(cid:374)"t (cid:448)er(cid:455) good fro(cid:373) pilots to ground control: harder to focus when more than one person was talking, crude equipment. Dichotic listening: two messages presented simultaneously in different ears. Listen to one- shadowing the message: phrase and phonemic shadowing. Broadbent and the filter metaphor first proposed model of attention early proponent of information theory. Yes, right ear dominence: language processing is in the left side of the brain (contralateral) Broad(cid:271)e(cid:374)t"s earl(cid:455)-selection model: attended speech sensory buffer attentional selection semantic analysis . But: sensory buffer blocks out everything but attended speech. Can we process the meaning of words. Intermediate-selection model: activation threshold for own name, attended speech, etc, uncommon words (marsupial) have a high. Physiological evidence for early attentional selection of speech inputs. Modulation of n! by attention occurs early (within 150 ms: how can this happen attending to speech activates parietal and frontal cortex.

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