IDST 1000Y Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Neoliberalism, Doha Agreement, Doha Development Round
Document Summary
Idst: regulating globalization the world trade organization and trade agreements. Global patterns of poverty created by colonialism. Globalization originally run by structural adjustment policies/programs in developing countries. Poverty reduction strategies papers appeared almost identical, but added idea of social protection and concerns that countries should buy into process. Shaped history of contemporary international development and globalization. World trade organization (wto) significant factor in how world economy operates affects development. Wto is the most recent global institution founded in 1995. Replaced general agreement on tariffs on trade (gatt) formed 1947. Wto took over had more power. Designed to monitor world trade and organize world trade processes to make trade freer between countries and promote international trade level playing field. Trade uniform across countries member states of wto treated the same. Trade grew faster than production after wwii. Was founded on the idea that countries and companies should take advantage of their comparative advantage.