SOC203 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Devra Davis, Talcott Parsons, Health System

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4 main concerns of sociologists: (1) impact of social forces (2) distribution of effects (3) impact on the individuals (4) health care systems. An institution that functions to maintain the well-being of societal members and of the. Dysfunctional condition (deviance) that interferes with people performing needed social. Illness, health, and health care affect and are affected by changes in other aspects of social life. Health care system is social system as a whole. Talcott parsons: (1951): the ill adopt a sick role . Society allows them to temporarily withdraw while they recuperate (sanctioned deviance) Expectation: person will seek medical advice, adhere to prescribed regimen, and return to normal roles as soon as possible. Stigmatizing effects of being labeled sick (e. g. mentally ill) Medicalization: the tendency to define negatively evaluated behaviours as medical problems in need of medical intervention. Health, health care, and research are affected by wealth, status, and power of the lack thereof.

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