SOC375 Lecture Notes - Lecture 4: Dynamic Equilibrium, Moral Economy, Modernization Theory
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Generally use sociological or social-psychological theories no one theory can explain all the facts. O(cid:373)eti(cid:373)es the(cid:455) o(cid:448)e(cid:396)lap, a(cid:374)d (cid:396)esea(cid:396)(cid:272)he(cid:396) (cid:373)a(cid:455) (cid:396)efe(cid:396) to the(cid:373) as (cid:862)(cid:271)(cid:396)idgi(cid:374)g(cid:863) theo(cid:396)ies. Both micro- and macro-level theories can take 1 of 3 perspectives: Interlocking systems of oppression- macro level connections linking systems of oppression such as race, class and gender; none of these characteristics are experienced independent of the others, and together they structure opportunities that individuals are given or denied. Looks beyond the individual to understand the forces that shape individual aging. No single explanation of aging can account for everything we know. Gerontology theories offer many explanations of the complex reality of aging, and each theory gives us a different insight into what it means to grow old. Researchers predict an increased focus on the political economy perspective, interpretive approaches such as phenomenology and social constructionism, critical and feminist approaches, and life course perspectives.