BIOL 1090 Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Hot Water Bottle, Plastid, Chloroplast Membrane

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Plastids: atp synthesis, photosynthesis, can have many membranes - not just 2. The living cell: to propagate/proliferate - replicate itself. B. to harvest energy to ensure that all products are used in the most ef cient way. 6 co2 + 12 h2o -> 6 c6h12o6 + 6h2o + Exible: based on colour, leucoplasts: colourless. white plastid, chloroplasts: green plastids, chromoplasts: orange/red/yellow plastids, both shape and function can differ, a variety of plastids, different types are interconvertible. What is common between all plastids? presence of a double membrane - envelope (outer membrane and inner membrane with inner membrane space in-between) Plastid stroma - lled extensions are called stromules. Stroma: uid lled sac: plastids are motile, produce dynamic extensions (stomules, contain their own dna: does have nucleus, has nucleoids, prokaryotic ribosomes, outermsmbrane contains porins: allows things in and out, inner membrane is impermeable - requires active transport.

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