GEOG 3210 Lecture Notes - Lecture 5: Perfectly Clear, Environmental Policy, Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography
Document Summary
Resources and environmental management authority in canada is shared between federal and provincial governments and increasingly indigenous governments as established by our collections. Divisions of authority are not perfectly clear and hence are a source of continuous conflict. Constitution: pre-1982, bna gave proprietary rights to provinces and recognized treaty/aboriginal rights. Department and ministries: ca(cid:374) (cid:272)(cid:396)eate (cid:396)ules a(cid:374)d (cid:396)egulatio(cid:374)s that do(cid:374)(cid:859)t ha(cid:448)e to pass th(cid:396)ough a p(cid:396)o(cid:272)ess. Municipalities: a lot of day to day work. Courts: which laws and regulations are enforced, clarify any debates. Constitution in 1982 confirmed and clarified a number of jurisdictional divisions. Commitment to implement the trc action items. Remember: rationales for state involvement in resource management. Ensure social stability: jo(cid:271)s (cid:271)ut also ge(cid:374)e(cid:396)ate (cid:858)(cid:271)uy-i(cid:374)(cid:859) Avoid the staples traps (diversify reliance on natural resource) Substantive policy instruments: intended to directly change behaviour: eg law and regulation to prohibit control, application of charges or incentives to discourages or encourage.