HTM 2700 Lecture Notes - Lecture 9: Miscibility, Hydrophile, Ferrous

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Macromolecules which are polymers of amino acids. Amino acids in proteins are joined by strong peptide bonds. Peptide bonds are not broken during normal cooking. Denaturation always occurs first thickeners- sol forms. 3d gel forms eg: baked custard poached eggs quiche soft vs baked custard (same ingredients, similar amounts, different methods) soft custard: stirred while proteins coagulate during heating stirring limits number of new hydrogen bonds that form. =sol (thickened but still pourable) baked custard: no stirring while proteins coagulate during heating. Many new hydrogen bonds form at new locations. Use a double boiler or over poaching: dilution of egg protein h2o milk fruit juice. 3. sugar forms hydrogen bonds with egg protein. =slower rate of denaturation and coagulation results in: increase in coagulation temperature decrease in sol thickness or decrease in gel firmness protects against over-coagulation of egg proteins. Less chance of syneresis in a gel or curdling in sol: acid.

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