MUSC 2140 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Music Theory, Leading-Tone, Syphilis

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First jazz recording by the original dixieland jazz band in 1917: done by a white group in new orleans. The (cid:449)ord (cid:862)jazz(cid:863) i(cid:374) pri(cid:374)t (cid:449)as i(cid:374) 1(cid:1013)13 i(cid:374) the a(cid:374) fra(cid:374)(cid:272)is(cid:272)o bulleti(cid:374) to des(cid:272)ri(cid:271)e a (cid:271)ase(cid:271)all pitcher: the word previously used to describe energetic or peppy. Precursor styles to jazz include blues, ragtime, various folk traditions, minstrelsy, dance music and brass band music. They all played a role in forming new jazz music. Improvisation: the process of spontaneously creating fresh melodies over the continuously repeating cycle of chord changes of a tune. The improviser may depend on the contours of the original tune, or solely on the possibilities of the chords" harmonies. Polyphonic texture: two or more simultaneous lines of independent melody. Syncopation: variety of rhythms which are in some way unexpected which make part or all of a tune or piece of music off-beat.

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