BIOL 1030 Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: Prokaryote, Phospholipid, Hydrophile

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BIOL 1030 Full Course Notes
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Difference/similarities between prokaryotic and eukaryotic: prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells: size di erence eukaryotic cells are larger than. : examples of prokaryotes are bacteria and archaea, di erence in shapes in prokaryotic unicellular cells: cocci ( circles shaped), Bacilli (bean shaped), spirilli (spiral shape: prokaryotic have a plasma membrane, eukaryotes are both single and multicellular forms (are from domain eukaryia, ex. The host cell pro ted from the chemical energy the mitochondrion produced, and the mitochondrion bene ted from the protected, nutrient-rich environment surrounding it. : atp generated without oxygen used another molecule (ex. The plasma membrane acts as a selective barrier that allows passage of enough nutrients and wastes to service the entire cell. The membrane is made up of a phospholipid bilayer. There are two important parts of a phospholipid: the head and the two tails. The head is a phosphate molecule that is attracted to water (hydrophilic).

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