FMLY 1010 Lecture Notes - Lecture 11: Menstrual Cycle, Egg Cell, Zygote
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Attempted to classify individual and contextual variables that affect development and specify how they interact. Macrosystem outermost sphere (sociocultural context) ideologies, values, beliefs. Exosystem (socioeconomic context) i(cid:374)stitutio(cid:374)s of culture that affect childre(cid:374)(cid:859)s de(cid:448)elop(cid:373)e(cid:374)t i(cid:374)directl(cid:455) (cid:894)(cid:449)orkplace of a child(cid:859)s pare(cid:374)t, health care/educatio(cid:374)al s(cid:455)ste(cid:373)(cid:895) Microsystem (immediate context) variables to which people are exposed directly (families, schools, religious institutions) The person (individual context) genetic makeup and developmental stage. Foundations of healthy development, and the origins of many impairments, can be biologically embedded through gene-environment interactions beginning at conception and continuing throughout the early year of life. Most cost-effective way to bring about improvements in health is to focus effort on the prenatal and early childhood periods of development. Efforts might include formation and implementation of policies/strategies that reduce disruptive effects of prolo(cid:374)ged a(cid:374)d i(cid:374)te(cid:374)se di(cid:448)ersit(cid:455) i(cid:374) earl(cid:455) childhood (cid:894)(cid:858)to(cid:454)ic stress(cid:859)(cid:895) Women produce one ovum each month from one of her 2 ovaries, midway between menstrual periods.