ARB 2102 Lecture 4: ARB2102 – Class 4

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Document Summary

Executive, legislative and judicial government division of hierarchy. Taha hussein (born blind) and khalil gibran developed arab literature. They wanted to modernize the language yet kept the language and grammar from the past. First novel written was named zeinab by muhammad husayn haykal. Ahmad shawqi explored limits of classical poem wadisa: arab poetry comes in scales, 16 of them, the first letter rhymes. The prophet by khalil gibran is popular, translated in many languages. Salafism (wahabi: oldest political movement in the arab world (started in mid 1700 1750- by imam mohamad ibn wahab in central arabia in najd. Wahabism, it calls for the righteous ancestor, al salaf-al-saleh. Wahabi movements are in the arab world and asia are even in europe. Muslim brotherhood: egypt in 1926 by hassan el-banna. He preached an arab muslim caliph and had political struggle with branches in syria. Egyptian brotherhood, sayyed qotob radicalized the movement in the.

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