BPS 1101 Lecture Notes - Lecture 11: Fish Meal, Health Canada, Snake Venom
Document Summary
Has been recognized since ancient times: gi(cid:448)e it (cid:272)hara(cid:272)teristi(cid:272)s that it does(cid:374)"t ha(cid:448)e (cid:894)e. g. falli(cid:374)g i(cid:374) lo(cid:448)e (cid:449)ith (cid:455)our heart(cid:895) Gladiator wounds provide first glimpse of function. Heart pumps 2. 6 billion times during your life: 5-6 litres each minute, 100,000 km of blood vessels. Coronary vessels feed the heart: having problems with these vessels will affect a person greatly. 1. 5 million heart attacks per year: 25% die immediately, 25% unaware. William harvey, 1578 1657: figured out the basic function of the heart as a pump, correctly described circulatory system. Ibn al-nafis, 1210-1288: first discovered the flow of blood through the body. Smoking kills by poisoning the heart: hemoglobin carries o2 in the blood, co sticks to hemoglobin better than o2, lack of o2 damages the heart and blood vessels (must work harder to pump oxygen throughout the body) Body gets larger = more/longer blood vessels = heart has to work harder to pump blood throughout the body.