BPS 1101 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Coal Tar, Felix Hoffmann, Picric Acid
Document Summary
Over the counter medications are safe, no way to harm yourself. Safety: gives directions of dose, based on body size, small person can take one capsule. Side effect is something that is unwanted, not necessarily bad. How common the event is required to evaluate risk. Many people will take a drug that they don"t need. Pregnant, certain conditions, on any other medication, foods. Some food may amplify drugs effect, others will cancel them out. Natural remedies can interfere with a drug or create a toxic situation. Aspirin: most common, the first artificial drug that was created. Aspirin molecule is related to substances in the salix family of plants: willow, Knowledge was found in 1763 for ague (fever) Had a fever and was walking through a forest and tasted plants, tried willow bark and found it has a taste similar to quinine, figured it will cure fever. Supply was very limited, taking too much bark will kill the tree.