CLA 2323 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Hyperborea, Atlantic Ocean, Clytemnestra
Document Summary
Created in the 6th of the world. Stops at the atlantic ocean, uncertain where the other side stops. The myths take place in the white areas (map) Described as hospitable, model people = ethiopians. People who lived in the south are darker. World was thought to be flat circle that floated on water. Rivers surrounding the earth with fresh water. The starts and the sun move around the earth. The run rests in the river at night. To reach the underworld you have to go to the dark side (west) to the beyond or the end of the earth. Dead people and monsters/creatures that live there. Heaven/sky = roof, cover protecting the earth. Hades and tartarus: forces of evil live there, people are punished here. Gods live on the earth at the highest mountain. Other mountains called atlas, both hold up the earth. Homer spends pages on describing the shield. Gives the concept of earth through the 5 sections.