HSS 1100 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Pertussis, Legionella, Robin Warren
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Found as part of the normal intestinal ora bur can also cause some diseases. The organisms are divided into groups based on biochemical and antigenic properties. The selective components in emb and macconkey inhibit the growth of gram-positive microorganisms but allow the grown of gram negative species. The microorganisms are differentiated based on their ability to ferment lactose present in the medium for energy. They are classi ed based on their h2s production. Variable o-antigen : outermost layer of lps. They can cause diarrhoea with various complications and other infections. This bacteria binds to intestinal cells but never actually enter. It results in watery diarrhoea, and no fever. Bacterial virulence factors allow binding and invasion. Toxin release destroy the cells which will result in bloody stools. Diarrhea with invasion of lymph nodes and bloodstream. Abdominal pain with diarrhoea containing white and red cells. Results in a fever, headache, and an increase white cell count.