HSS 3105 Lecture Notes - Lecture 18: Separation Anxiety Disorder, Social Anxiety Disorder, Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Document Summary
Anxiety disorders are among the most common mental health issues globally, and they are one of the leading causes of disability worldwide. Antianxiety medications and cognitive behavioral therapy can be effective treatments for anxiety disorders. Addiction = a cognitive and neurological condition characterized by adverse behaviors related to physical or psychological dependence. The abcs of addiction: the inability to abstain from harmful substances or behaviors, behavior control impairment, craving substances or experiences, diminished recognition of the problems with individual functioning and interpersonal relationships, dysfunctional emotional responses. Substance use disorders include misuse of alcohol, caffeine, cannabis, hallucinogens (including phencyclidine, more commonly called pcp), inhalants, opioids, sedatives, hypnotics, anxiolytics, stimulants, tobacco, and other substances. Excessive alcohol use causes cirrhosis and other forms of liver damage, cancers and other. Ncds, unintentional injuries and intentional injuries, and premature mortality. Early detection and treatment of harmful drinking behaviors through community-based detoxification and self-help groups are cost-effective interventions for reducing the burden of alcohol use disorders.