PHI 1102 Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: Supererogation, Divine Law, Faith Hope And Charity (Us Band)
Document Summary
Summa - a(cid:395)ui(cid:374)as"s i(cid:374)flue(cid:374)tial te(cid:454)t; de(cid:448)oted to (cid:448)i(cid:396)tue ethi(cid:272)s. Two essential characteristics of virtue: virtue requires the successful actualization. By evaluating what we know about human behaviour: virtue is reliable disposition to act in the right way. We can distinguish between good & bad habits. Also distinguish between good taken relatively & good taken absolutely (ex. in the book) Difference between theological & cardinal virtues difference between natural & religious morality. Cardinal virtues: prudence, temperance, justice & fortitude (*natural) Theological virtues: faith, hope & charity (love) (*religious) *in cardinal virtues - relate to ordinary workings of human nature. *in theological virtues - (cid:396)e(cid:395)ui(cid:396)e di(cid:396)e(cid:272)t i(cid:374)fusio(cid:374) of god"s g(cid:396)a(cid:272)e. Charity: most important theological virtue; more excellent than faith & hope. Anyone who aims at the good - trying to to move closer to god. Extends to neighbours, sinners, etc (cid:862)cha(cid:396)it(cid:455) i(cid:374)(cid:272)li(cid:374)es us to(cid:449)a(cid:396)d all (cid:448)i(cid:396)tuous a(cid:272)ts & (cid:374)o t(cid:396)ue (cid:448)i(cid:396)tue is possi(cid:271)le (cid:449)/o (cid:272)ha(cid:396)it(cid:455)(cid:863)