PHI 2183 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Parimutuel Betting
PHI 2183 Midterm Review
•Who should rule a human society
•Plato - society is like a human soul
•Contains diferent classes of people
•Justice is a working relation between classes
•A philosopher-king who knows the true knowledge can give that justice to the
human society
•Machiavelli
•Doesn’t care about human society
•Its like a game
•Eolith is a game it has its own specific rules
•You should clever and innovation enough
•Any ethical traditions
•To be a perfecta ruler, you should the rule of the game
•How you take the power? .. by the help of whom
•Take power by force or negotiations and strategy should always be
diferent
•Land by force… take into consideration how you put your cruelty and force
•Help of elites or ordinary people
•Prince should be advert how to react and control the behaviour of each
class
•Successful price … kills of politics
• A prince who is clever and wise enough to combine his skills with fortune can
be an ideal governor
•When combine skill with fortune.. u are successful prince
•Hobbes
•Humans are free and quell by nature
•They conflict each other over limited resources. This is state of war
•Limited resources… possible that two people in a conflict of what they want to
have piece of land therefore conflict or state or nature is natural result
•States of war can continue for ever, bringing insecurity perpetual fear and
miserliness
•State of war can continue for ever, bringing insecurity, perpetual fear and
miserlinesses
•We can live forever in fear and miseries
•No obligation of controlling rule
•State of bar against others
•Leviathan , an almighty power who surpasses any violation, and brings
security, unity, and safety for people
•Locke
•Humans are free and equal by nature
•State of nature
•Agrees with Hobbes
•Eternal eternity neither for parents for family or kink in society
•No paternal power over the others
•Property of each individual must be respected and preserved
•A group of divers people, as legislative to secure the right of property for
individuals
•When asked about my idea … justification to idea is needed
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