POL 3162 Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Irregular Warfare, Moral Relativism

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Insurgents more likely to launch rebellions when they perceive a better chance of success. State"s inability to fund sufficient presence in its hinterlands. Relation deprivation (rising expectations), rather than inequality and poverty (gurr) Civil wars of the post-cold war era ( new ) are fundamentally different from their predecessor ( old ) New civil wars: criminal, depoliticised, private, and predatory. Example: congo (fight over resources) africa and colombia (it"s difficult to find the political side of the fight) Example: spanish civil war, american civil war, russian civil war, chinese. Rebels are violent criminals, not political revolutionaries. Conflict is inherent to any society violence is the inability to control this conflict. How damaging civil wars can be for developing countries (partly because they last longer) Causes: could reduce economic growth to up to 3% a year, people killed and displaced damaging countries around as well. The causes could be considered like development in reverse quite difficult to escape.

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