PSY 3121 Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: Femininity, Masculinity, Androgyny

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PSY3121A Dr. Mary-Theresa Howard
Stereotypes Feminine and Masculine 09.05.18
Movie Explore your Brain (Male and Female differences)
Girls and boys play different at a young age
Men are more likely to express emotion through physical actions, women are more likely to express
emotion verbally
Women are generally faster to determine an emotion associated to a facial expression, men are slower
o Women more perceptive than men
Male brains shrink faster in certain regions than the female brain does as an individual age
Femininity and Masculinity
Development of concept of femininity and masculinity
can start very early i.e dressing babies in blue or pink caps, tend to differentiate genders by saying a big
beautiful boy and a dainty petite girl
Children create positive stereotypes i.e mother who is caring, loving, cooks, etc.; fathers are hard-
working, aggressive, family-orientated (possibly)
You are either feminine or masculine, nothing in between
Functions of Femininity and Masculinity
allow ppl to simplify ppl into gender roles and determine expectations
o i.e expectation for a boy falling behind in school vs girl falling behind in school
rationalize men and women in different work positions
power differences associated with femininity and masculinity
Perceptions of Femininity and Masculinity
most people are in the middle of the scale of expressive traits (feminine) and instrumental traits
(masculine); i.e organized, multitasking
most ppl prefer asculie traits as opposed to feale traits
Androgyny: men and women could have both feminine and masculine traits
there are multidimensions to androgyny
Measuring Femininity and Masculinity
score high on masculine scale and low on feminine scale = more masculine in personality traits
score high on both masculine and feminine scale = adrogynic
score low on masculine and feminine scale = multidimensional
o tend to be achievers and successful at any tasks the do, happier with their relationships
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Document Summary

Development of concept of femininity and masculinity can start very early i. e dressing babies in blue or pink caps, tend to differentiate genders by saying a big beautiful boy and a dainty petite girl. Children create positive stereotypes i. e mother who is caring, loving, cooks, etc. ; fathers are hard- working, aggressive, family-orientated (possibly) You are either feminine or masculine, nothing in between. Perceptions of femininity and masculinity: most people are in the middle of the scale of expressive traits (feminine) and instrumental traits (masculine); i. e organized, multitasking, most ppl prefer (cid:858)(cid:373)asculi(cid:374)e(cid:859) traits as opposed to fe(cid:373)ale traits. Androgyny: men and women could have both feminine and masculine traits there are multidimensions to androgyny.

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