SRS 2195 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Protestant Work Ethic, Necmettin Erbakan, Pan-Turkism

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Lots of inter-state & intra-state rivalry: pre-reformation, they had a monopoly on religion, regulated & enforced actions of laity. Strengthened states, so states needed papal approval: able to determine who sits on thrones, politically un-u(cid:374)ified (cid:271)ut (cid:396)eligiousl(cid:455) u(cid:374)ified = politi(cid:272)al (cid:271)ou(cid:374)da(cid:396)ies & (cid:396)eligious (cid:271)ou(cid:374)da(cid:396)ies do(cid:374)(cid:859)t correlate. Religion: reformation was a transformation in religious thinking, happened b/c of objection to church being too involved w/ worldly affairs (politics, law, economics) religious division, religious unity is lost w/ thirty years war (16th & 17th centuries) Inter-state + intra-state rivalry: christians believe there is one right way to do things, so variations = discord. Peace of westphalia, 1648 to resolve self-made religious violence problem. T(cid:396)aditio(cid:374)al e(cid:373)pi(cid:396)es did(cid:374)(cid:859)t (cid:272)a(cid:396)e fo(cid:396) (cid:396)eligio(cid:374) (cid:271)/(cid:272) the p(cid:396)io(cid:396)it(cid:455) (cid:449)as to keep e(cid:373)pi(cid:396)es togethe(cid:396) (cid:894)si(cid:374)(cid:272)e e(cid:373)pi(cid:396)es fall (cid:449)he(cid:374) the(cid:455) a(cid:396)e(cid:374)(cid:859)t (cid:373)ai(cid:374)tai(cid:374)ed/ u(cid:374)ited(cid:895). In contrast to the westphalian system, there was no unity in language and there was the public religion and local religion.

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