PSY240H5 Lecture Notes - Lecture 5: Cognitive Test, Army Beta, Army Alpha
Document Summary
Psychiatry and psychology parted ways in the 1940s (psychologists wanted to study behaviour scientifically and empirically) started with assessing people who are going to war in the 40s ww2 = birth of psychology. Assessment is an ongoing process (poor validity and reliability of dsm makes assessment an ongoing process, even after a diagnosis is over) There are psychologists that just do assessment (due to it being such a lengthy and difficult process) How you think = cognitive test, how you feel = personality test. Binet"s focus was on children: terman (army alpha and army beta) beginnings of testing and assessment to determine what trade of the military should people be in according to their scores. Led to a number of tests (e. g. , sat, gre, lsat: norm reference tests or criterion referenced tests (for students) Three types of assessment: (interview, observation, testing: interview. Most information derived from interviewed (ask questions, expect answers)