LINB09H3 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Voiceless Palato-Alveolar Affricate, Voiceless Alveolar Fricative, Velar Nasal
Document Summary
Linb09 lecture 2 english consonants & vowels. Voiced vocal folds adducted or together ( aah , zzz ) Voiceless vocal folds abducted or spread apart ( sss ) Lower articulators active: lower lip, tongue, and jaw move constrictions. Upper articulators passive: upper lip and palate remain fixed. Place: bilabial, labiodental, dental, alveolar, postalveolar, palatal, velar, glottal. Manner: stop (oral stop, fricative, approximant. Cosonants with a postalveolar articulation include: palato-alveolars: [ , alveolopalatals: [ , retroflexes: [ ] Bilabial: /p b/ pea, bee , /m/ me . Any segment that involves the front of the tongue (tip or blade) Alveolar: /t d/ teal, deal , /s z/ seal, zeal , / / real , /l/ leaf , /n/ kneel . Postalveolar: /t d / cheap, jeep . Retroflex: / / real (for some speakers) Any segment that involves the body or back of the tongue. Velar: /k g/ k , / / long .
