PSYA01H3 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: B. F. Skinner, Humanistic Psychology, Gestalt Psychology
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Reasons why scientists hate freuds approach: lack of testable theories, focused too much on sex and human drive. The european reaction: gestalt psychology: trying to understand the laws underlying our amazing ability to acquire and maintain stable percepts in a noisy world, also (cid:862)hu(cid:373)a(cid:374)isti(cid:272) psy(cid:272)hology(cid:863) (cid:449)as (cid:271)or(cid:374) largely as a dire(cid:272)t counter-respo(cid:374)se to freud"s. They focus on the positive aspects of humanity and not the negative in which freud did. The hu(cid:373)a(cid:374)ist approa(cid:272)h says it"s up to you to (cid:272)ha(cid:374)ge your path a(cid:374)d pro(cid:271)le(cid:373)s, (cid:271)ut psychologist can help you. This concept led us to adolf hilter: ruled i(cid:374) the (cid:1005)9(cid:1009)(cid:1004)"s-(cid:1005)9(cid:1010)(cid:1004)"s. I(cid:374) the (cid:1005)9(cid:1010)(cid:1004)"s, the ar(cid:373)y did studies o(cid:374) ho(cid:449) atte(cid:374)tio(cid:374) (cid:449)orks, (cid:271)e(cid:272)ause (cid:373)a(cid:374)y (cid:373)ilitary (cid:373)e(cid:374) (cid:449)ould fall asleep during the job: for psychologist, computers are great analogies for humans (ex. Social psychology: focused on how human behaviour affects one another, espe(cid:272)ially i(cid:374) the (cid:1005)9(cid:1010)(cid:1004)"s (cid:449)ith the hippie (cid:373)o(cid:448)e(cid:373)e(cid:374)t et(cid:272)
