PSYB32H3 Lecture 7: lecture 7

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Piaget= child= isolated scientists constructing their own reality. Rapid growth of language= critical aspect of child s cog ability= enables children to participate in social dialogues with others (mostly knowledgeable others enables them to learn) Language= allows children to communicate with them self= enhances complexity of child s thinking and ability to control their behaviour. Private speech= narrating or uttering to themselves. Piaget= children unable to take perspective of another; talking to themselves enables them to understand whats going on in the world. Vygotsky= cog dev and social experiences interact child is constantly talking to themselves and increasing their understanding of the world; language helps children think about their actions fundamental for higher cog processes (memory, problem solving) laid the foundation for self-guidance. Peer disagreements= important for learning cog abilities= disagreements less important for cog dev than peer support. Important of active participation= child is active in their context.

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