PSYC39H3 Lecture Notes - Lecture 9: Shaving Cream, Domain Model, Fundamental Justice
Document Summary
Fundamental justice issue is that has long been recognized people suffering from mental disorders are cognitively and emotionally impaired and thus unable to effectively participate in legal defence and found guilty even if they are innocent. Common law app(cid:396)oa(cid:272)h is (cid:396)est(cid:396)i(cid:272)ti(cid:448)e, (cid:373)i(cid:374)i(cid:373)alist a(cid:374)d does(cid:374)"t (cid:396)e(cid:395)ui(cid:396)e a (cid:449)hole lot of (cid:272)og(cid:374)iti(cid:448)e a(cid:271)ilit(cid:455) and its pragmatic because it applies a relatively low standard of competency so that most people will be found fit. Optimally fit are purists that seek some ideals that may not be realistic and may clog the judicial system. Second expansionistic approach they look for individuals that have higher cognitive, executive and judgment function in order to stand fit to trial. Weighing weather or not if there is a strong case against them. Level of proof for fitness to stand t(cid:396)ial is (cid:271)ala(cid:374)(cid:272)e of p(cid:396)o(cid:271)a(cid:271)ilities (cid:894)if (cid:1009)1% to (cid:1008)9% the(cid:374) all (cid:455)ou (cid:374)eed(cid:895). Does(cid:374)"t ha(cid:448)e to (cid:271)e (cid:271)e(cid:455)o(cid:374)d a reasonable doubt (95% or more certainty).
