VPMA93H3 Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: Humphrey Bogart, Monody, Number 1 Single
Document Summary
Vpma93 lecture 7 music and politics: messaging, public transcripts: affirm and perpetuate an existing power structure, hidden transcripts: include metaphorical or coded messaging. Has an interesting political background with a combination of 2 songs nkosi sikelel" iafrika (1897, enoch mankayi sontonga) and die stem van suid afrika. Nkosi sikelel" iafrika (1897, enoch mankayi sontonga) He was a choir master and a teacher who went to missionary school. Wrote the first 7 verses and a few more after. Die stem van suid afrika adopted as national anthem in 1957. Resistant music that was banned due to apartheid. 1994 ele(cid:272)tio(cid:374) of nelso(cid:374) ma(cid:374)dela as outh afri(cid:272)a"s first (cid:271)la(cid:272)k preside(cid:374)t. 1994 1996 nkosi sikelel" iafrika and die stem van suid afrika designated as dual national anthems. 1996 new south african national anthem combines the two song. Verses are a combination of different languages with different poltical meaning: casablanca (1942) movie.
