ENG252Y1 Lecture Notes - Lecture 18: Long Poem, Narration, Culavamsa

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26 May 2018
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Tuesday, March 1, 2016
ENG252 - Lecture 18
Phinder Dulai
-Poet/community
-Cultural memory
often marked by internal contradictions
events touch people in different ways, they remember things differently
Archives
fluid nature of archives
history embodied in cultural archives is heard in the plural
imperative to remember
-compulsion to come to terms with what’s happened
not homogenising the past
Cultural memory
-Attests and resists the original narratives it unearths
-What happens when the archive is opened
-Archive fever (Derrida) - like a sickness
nostalgic desire for the past
but also the discovery that the archive does not reveal itself as an open text
requires “translation”
Long poem
-Consisting of disparate generic elements
-Epic, lyrical, documentary, concrete poems, prose, photos
-As a polyphonic discourse that allows generic and other contradictions to coexist
!1
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Tuesday, March 1, 2016
Michael Ondaatje - Anil’s Ghost
-Strong transnational character of the book
-Mostly in Sri Lanka though
currently in violent ethnic conflict
-We have actual archeologists in Sri Lanka here
-We also see a lot of archives
archives as a metaphor, a repository
-A preoccupation with history
war, colonialism, post-modernism
-Conflict between western and non-western values
-Humanitarianism
related to humanism
Omniscient narrator
-non-linear plot
-8 Sections
Sarath * The Grove of Ascetics * A Brother * Ananda * The Mouse * Between
Heartbeats * The Life Wheel * Distance
-Presence of families create a certain effect and empathy
narrator goes inside minds
complex voice tells the story
-Omniscient voice is quite choosy
we never get into the mind of Sarath when he is tortured and killed
-Sections focalised through the consciousness of a given character
e.g. “A Brother”
Gamini ~ Anil’s brother
!2
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Document Summary

Cultural memory: often marked by internal contradictions, events touch people in different ways, they remember things differently. Archives: uid nature of archives, history embodied in cultural archives is heard in the plural, imperative to remember. Compulsion to come to terms with what"s happened: not homogenising the past. Attests and resists the original narratives it unearths. What happens when the archive is opened. Archive fever (derrida) - like a sickness: nostalgic desire for the past, but also the discovery that the archive does not reveal itself as an open text, requires translation . Epic, lyrical, documentary, concrete poems, prose, photos. As a polyphonic discourse that allows generic and other contradictions to coexist. Mostly in sri lanka though: currently in violent ethnic con ict. We have actual archeologists in sri lanka here. We also see a lot of archives: archives as a metaphor, a repository. A preoccupation with history: war, colonialism, post-modernism.

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