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Padideh Hassanpour
10/31/2012
Ethics and Creative Imagination
Professor Kingwell
“What a pity it was, he thought, that she wasn’t betterlooking”
I was quite convinced at the beginning of the book that Dixon was a callous,
indifferent, fellow suitable for disliking, and very similar to Marlowe (the latter proving
true). Since I hated Marlowe, finding him too snarky, lonely, and emotionless, I didn’t
want to fall into that same pattern with Dixon. Luckily, Dixon didn’t prove to be that
shabby, although I would never befriend a guy like him in reality, for fear of being
severely judged. I found Dixon too ungraceful and dull, as if everything was being
enforced upon him, from his job to his love life. He’s not fond of his academic
obligations, he often has violent thoughts towards his peers and superiors, and generally
lacks ambition. The only real feeling that seems to jolt him to life is Christine Callaghan,
whose main virtue is beauty (more on that shortly).
The trend in these past couple of books has been made evident by Dixon’s
character. Like Marlowe, Dixon enjoys an unhealthy amount of cigarettes and alcohol
and “rubs everyone the wrong way”, as mentioned in class. The similarity between their
attitudes is apparent in their unpleasantness, and enjoyment from making others feel
uncomfortable and angry. The likeness between Dixon and Ducane is apparent too, in
both their mediocre (or less than mediocre) performance as work. Ducane handed in a
thin report on Radeechy’s death, and Dixon manages to end up drunk at one of his
lectures, which results in a sacking. Both men end up leaving their stations. But more
interestingly of all comparisons is the similarly between Lily Bart and James Dixon. Lily
understands how her beauty is a means of attracting and obtaining power, though her
misfortune turns her beauty to vice. Dixon on the other hand is easily captivated by
beauty and understands its dangers and virtues. For both parties, beauty is a path towards
goodness and truth, and is a route to becoming virtuous. Beauty unluckily happens to be
Lily’s downfall, but luckily for Dixon, obtaining beauty is the pinnacle of his career. By 2
winning beauty, Dixon becomes a better person (or is under the illusion he can be), and is
therefore capable of greater kindness, humility, and honesty.
When Dixon first notices Christine Callaghan, he associates her beauty with good
health. “She grinned, which made her look almost ludicrously healthy” (71). Her physical
beauty is so close to perfection that it renders Dixon to anger. He internalizes his anger,
remarking how she arouses “indignation, fried, resentment, peevishness, spite, and sterile
anger, all the allotropes of pain” within him (72). Her beauty is envious, and unattainable,
which makes her more desirable, leaving Dixon helpless to its charm. What’s interesting
is the power beauty has over him, surrendering him to a primitive animal drive. It’s as if
sleeping with Christine will satisfy his being, perhaps complete him and make him a just
person. But why is beauty so captivating, not only for Dixon, but for the human
population?
Beauty is a phenomenon I wish to understand. I want to know more about
aesthetics so as to understand why the relation between attractiveness and goodness is
present within society. Maybe this way I can make sense of the absurdity that is
perpetuated through mainstream media. But based on my limited knowledge of beauty, I
understand it to be linked to mating and evolution. Biologically speaking, although there
is no ultimate ideal for facial perfection, desirable physical straights are linked to
averageness, symmetry, skin condition, eye colour, and the fullness of lips. These traits
are linked to fertility, a
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