PSY210H1 Lecture Notes - Lecture 10: Equal Exchange, Heterosexuality, Essentialism
Document Summary
By 18 months, children can pass the mark test, 3-4 month old will show little interest in the test, 10 month old reaches for reflected toy. E(cid:454)peri(cid:373)e(cid:374)ters (cid:449)ould tell the(cid:373) (cid:449)hether the(cid:455) (cid:449)ere su(cid:272)(cid:272)essful i(cid:374) three ways: relative success, relative failure, and control. They found that 9 y. o. , when asked to rate themselves, rated their self relative to others, but 5-7 y. o. did not: kochanska looked at compliance in the context of self control and their exploration of new toys. 2-3 y. o. are playing with new toys and then asked to put them away. Categorized responses into three groups; committed compliance, situational children comply but need a little bit of prompting, and defiant children never listened (10% of sample). This was stable across sessions suggesting tendency to internalize compliance: they followed up to find whether this was due to parent/child relationship firm, but providing rationale parents had compliant children. Rationale was then divided into reasonable and insensitive.
