SOC150H1 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Operationalization, Natural Sciences And Engineering Research Council, Statistical Hypothesis Testing
Document Summary
Identify an appropriate research method with which to examine our questions of interest research methods are the rules and procedures that social scientists use to approach a research question. Is it necessary that the rules of practice are standardized because this allows for rigorous and reproducible work. Inaccurate observations (solution: precise measurement: overgeneralization (solution: sampling, replicability, selective observation (solution: sampling, precise measurement) Conducting research: the process identify a problem review existing research literature. Formulate research questions: conceptualize and operationalize, record ndings select research method collect data/sampling, analyze data, discussion/re ection, develop conclusions. The research process: where (and how) you start the research process depends on the approach most appropriate for your research question. Link between theory and research test theory by research (deductive) - hypothesis testing, also traditional model of science construct theory from research (inductive) and then test it again: may be a combination of both. There"s no simple recipe for conducting social science research.