SOC101Y1 Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Child Labour, Thought Experiment, Social Inequality

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Social stratification: layering of society into difference layers. The analogy of shipwreck is used often to represent capitalism and inequality. Capitalism of a virtue get rich if possess virtues of a good business man. Hard work doesn"t always make you rich. There is something about the structure of society that inequality emerges. Titanic- class: first-class passengers are given priority to be rescued, under some circumstances class differences are insignificant, titanic is an optimistic tale for a class society were class differences matter little. Davis & moor proposed that high levels of inequality are necessary and desirable. The only way to motivate people to go through training and sacrifices offer them high rewards (income) Good for society as a whole in the way that the most talented people get to the most important occupations. Enable society as a whole to function. High levels of inequality= important, valuable, necessary. Thought experiment: attack of the class-specific killer virus.

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