Applied Mathematics 2270A/B Lecture Notes - Lecture 26: Orthogonal Functions, Dot Product

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In this section i"m going to give you definitions and demonstrate how to use it in 12. 2" Def: two functions f1 and f2 are orthogonal on an interval {a, b} if f1(x) *f2(x) dx = 0. "this is the equivalent property for functions to vectors where you took the dot product of two vectors and found it equal to be 0. We have a set of orthogonal functions [ n] if on an interval [a, b] N m dr = 0 for n m. 2 dx = || n||2 is called the squared norm of n on [a, b] 2 dx = || n||2 is called the norm of n on [a, b] I care about cos(nt) and sin(mt) n = 0, 1, 2, 3 on [- , ] = m=n cos(mt) sin(nt) dt = 0 m n cos(mt) sin(nt) dt = 0 m n cos(mt) sin(nt) dt = 0 m n. So {cos(nt), sin(nt)} n = 1, 2, 3,

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