Biology 2382B Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: Glucose Transporter, Partition Coefficient, Uniporter

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Need to import and export large or charged molecules. Membranes are semipermeable, so some things can get across, but need transport to get most things across. Types of transporters: (these terms don"t tell what type of transport, they just tell you how many molecules are moving) Symporter: 2 molecules moving in same direcion. Aniporter: 2 molecules moving in opposite direcions. Pores and channels are the same thing - a hole for things to get through. Passive difusion: molecules crossing a membrane (does not require energy) Driven by a concentraion diference and a pariion coeicient. Molecule will move from area of high conc to area of low conc by passing plasma membrane if it is able to. Membrane is semipermeable: small, uncharged molecules can pass through but large, charged molecules can"t. If a molec is small and uncharged, how fast it can pass through depends on the k (pariion coeicient)

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