History 2401E Lecture Notes - Lecture 6: Pope Gregory I, Kingdom Of The Lombards, Pope Zachary
19 Feb 2017
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Lecture 6 early church and state relations: the origins: the relationship between western church and emperor, debate in early church over leadership; patriarchs (metropolitans); pope; pentarchy of. Patriarchates: petrine principle (matthrew 16:18-19, conflict between papacy and emperor, conflict leads western church to insist on a separation between church and state, conflict - questions of theology and organization. How was leadership going to be determined: archbishops in 5 cities had prominence in the early church 4 cities were in eastern empire (archbishops here called metropolitans): constantinople, jerusalem, antioch, alexandria. In the west the only city was rome. In the west, the archbishop became the pope latinized version of the patriarch: pentarchy of patriarchs the(cid:455)"(cid:396)e all (cid:373)aki(cid:374)g the de(cid:272)isio(cid:374) a(cid:374)d all e(cid:395)ual i(cid:374) the autho(cid:396)it(cid:455). P(cid:396)o(cid:271)le(cid:373) was that rome was often different in its opinion but is being outvoted slightly different culture in the west vs the east, and differences of experiences that influenced theology (collapse of the.
