Health Sciences 2711A/B Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: Hyperglycemia, International Diabetes Federation, Polydipsia
27 Jun 2018
School
Department
Course
Professor
Guest Lectures
Osteoarthritis and Osteoporosis
Osteoarthritis
PDF File
use of bones more friction causes end of bone to errode when cartilage has thinned
OsteoarthritisuRheumatoid arthritisuGout uBursitis
Older
adults
(>65)
Any age Any age Adult (40+)
Wear and
tear
(pain does
not go
away)
Autoimmune
disease
(remission)
Too much uric acid in the blood
(sudden attack and when treated
next attack may/may not happen)
Repetitive, minor impact on the
area, or from a sudden, more
serious injury( rest relieves)
Male <45,
Female>45
Female Male Both
•Knees
•Hips
•Hands
and
fingers
•Spine
•Joints closest to
the hand, such as
wrist and fingers
•Symmetrical
pattern of
inflammation
•Big toe
•Foot
•Ankle
•Knee
•Elbow
•Shoulder
•Hip
•Knee
•Achilles tendon
Risk Factors
Age
Gender - estrogen protects us from disease
joint injury or overuse caused by physical labour or sports
obesity
joint alignment
heredity
Osteoporosis
one in three women and one in five men will suffer from osteoporotic fracture during
their lifetime
a condition that causes bones to become thin and porous, decreasing bone strength
and leading to increased risk of breaking a bone
the most common sites of fracture are the wrist, spine, shoulder and hip
often called the silent their because bone loss occurs without symptoms unless one
has fractured
PDF File
Risk Factors
Women
age
white or asian
family history
small body frame size
low calcium intake
steroid
sedentary life style
alcohol
tobacco
CV Disease and Diabetes Mellitus
CV disease
refers to more than one disease in circulatory system
includes heart, blood vessels the lungs, the brain, kidneys, or other parts of the body
CV disease are the leading cause of death in adult Canadian men and women
Document Summary
Too much uric acid in the blood (sudden attack and when treated next attack may/may not happen) Repetitive, minor impact on the area, or from a sudden, mor serious injury( rest relieves) Both: joints closest to the hand, such as wrist and ngers, symmetrical pattern of in ammation, big toe, foot, ankle, knee, elbow, shoulder, hip, knee, achilles tendon. Wear and tear (pain does not go away) Pdf file use of bones more friction causes end of bone to errode when cartilage has thinned. Gender - estrogen protects us from disease joint injury or overuse caused by physical labour or sports obesity joint alignment heredity. Women age white or asian family history small body frame size low calcium intake steroid sedentary life style alcohol tobacco. Cv disease refers to more than one disease in circulatory system includes heart, blood vessels the lungs, the brain, kidneys, or other parts of the body.
