Management and Organizational Studies 3330A/B Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Cross-Docking, Computing Platform, Waste Minimisation
Document Summary
Ouch 2 corresponding to supply chain management in lecture. Manu transform these materials into finished products that are shipped either to the manufacture"s own distribution centers or to wholesalers next, product is shipped to retailers who sell the product to the customer. Components of a supply chain for a manufacturer a company"s supply chain structure has three components: external suppliers, internal functions of the company and external distributors. Internal functions involves things such as processing, purchasing, production planning and control, quality assurance, shipping. Price fluctuations cause companies to buy more than they need: follow special promotions like price discounts, affect the replenishment orders placed in the supply system, create more demand variability within the supply chain. Rationing and shortage gaming result when demand exceeds supply and products are rationed to members: customers then will tend to over exaggerate their demand so they get the actual amount they want.