Philosophy 1020 Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Retina, Radiometric Dating, Peripheral Vision

• School: Western University
• Department: Philosophy
• Course: Philosophy 1020
• Professor: bland

Document Summary

Cognitive errors errors in the way we think. We do(cid:374)"t like (cid:373)aki(cid:374)g (cid:373)istakes o(cid:396) (cid:271)ei(cid:374)g p(cid:396)o(cid:448)e(cid:374) (cid:449)(cid:396)o(cid:374)g. (cid:1006) app(cid:396)oa(cid:272)hes to k(cid:374)o(cid:449) (cid:449)hat"s t(cid:396)ue: find reliable sources of true beliefs this is the truth centric approach, avoid reliable sources of false beliefs this is the error centric approach. Both make very different assumptions about the human mind and its capacity for accurate thought. If we use them and only them to understand the world, we will never go wrong. If (cid:449)e k(cid:374)o(cid:449) a (cid:373)i(cid:396)(cid:396)o(cid:396)"s i(cid:373)pe(cid:396)fe(cid:272)tio(cid:374)s, (cid:449)e get a (cid:271)ette(cid:396) idea of (cid:449)hat it is (cid:396)efle(cid:272)tio(cid:374)s. If we know the kinds of errors that out minds are prone to, we can be careful to avoid and correct those errors. So that we have a more accurate representation of the world. Ho(cid:449) opti(cid:373)isti(cid:272) should (cid:449)e (cid:271)e a(cid:271)out the (cid:373)i(cid:374)d"s a(cid:271)ility to g(cid:396)asp the t(cid:396)uth: answer to these questions depends, in part, on where we think our mental faculties came from.