Political Science 1020E Lecture 8: day 8

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Tuesday, october 4, 2016 poli sci why democracy. The principle of fairness: objects to burden sharing, cant justify limits to individual, condemns free riding key features of modern representative democracy. Universal rights to vote and stand for of ce. Independent judges two types of reason for valuing democracy. Instrumental reasons intrinsic reason #1: freedom as autonomy. Democracy embodies a commitment to freedom or self rule. Democracy= individuals ruling themselves rousseau on self rule. Freedom is not the capacity to do what we want. instead, freedom is obedience to laws we give ourselves. freedom is self government. Rousseau: the mere impulse of appetite is slavery, while obedience to a law which we prescribe to ourselves is liberty . Tuesday, october 4, 2016 we can be coerced and free. Coercion: we are forced to comply with laws. So, coercion is compatible with freedom: we can be forced to be free (rousseau) government distinguished from legislation.

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