Political Science 1020E Lecture Notes - Lecture 5: Justice As Fairness, Original Position, Distributive Justice

• School: Western University
• Department: Political Science
• Course: Political Science 1020E
• Professor: Nigmendra Narain

Document Summary

The a(cid:396)t of meta(cid:272)o(cid:373)(cid:373)e(cid:374)ta(cid:396)(cid:455) (cid:894)(cid:373)eta (cid:373)ea(cid:374)s afte(cid:396)/a(cid:271)out so (cid:449)he(cid:374) (cid:455)ou"(cid:396)e (cid:272)o(cid:373)(cid:373)e(cid:374)ti(cid:374)g o(cid:374) (cid:455)ou(cid:396) comments) Tell the reader what you just said (cid:862)(cid:373)(cid:455) poi(cid:374)t is (cid:374)ot that , (cid:396)athe(cid:396) i (cid:449)a(cid:374)t to a(cid:396)gue that (cid:863) Ma(cid:396)kets : oversupply goods with positive externalities, undersupply goods with negative externalities, both a and b, neither a or b, always produce an optional number of vibrators. Ma(cid:396)kets, (cid:271)(cid:455) the(cid:373)sel(cid:448)es, do(cid:374)"t al(cid:449)a(cid:455)s fu(cid:374)(cid:272)tio(cid:374) effi(cid:272)ie(cid:374)tl(cid:455) The cost of producing these goods is externalized. Cost nothing to the consumer, who would rather not have them (ex: pollution) Even if i never use an automobile, i still experience effects of them (lung cancer from the pollution of production) Cost nothing to the consumer, who wants them. I(cid:374)(cid:272)e(cid:374)ti(cid:448)e to f(cid:396)ee (cid:396)ide (cid:894)if (cid:455)ou"(cid:396)e looki(cid:374)g out fo(cid:396) (cid:455)ou(cid:396)self(cid:895) Make it illegal to produce some goods with negative externalities. You (cid:272)a(cid:374)"t (cid:373)ake so(cid:373)eo(cid:374)e (cid:271)ette(cid:396) off (cid:449)ithout (cid:373)aki(cid:374)g so(cid:373)eo(cid:374)e else (cid:449)o(cid:396)se off. State provides public goods and taxes citizens to pay for them.