Psychology 1000 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Gestalt Psychology, Psychoanalysis, Cultural Psychology

• School: Western University
• Department: Psychology
• Course: Psychology 1000
• Professor: Dr.Mike

Document Summary

Psychology: the scientific study of behaviour and the mind. Behaviour (directly observed) refers to actions and responses whereas the mind (cid:894)(cid:272)a(cid:374)"t (cid:271)e dire(cid:272)tly o(cid:271)ser(cid:448)ed(cid:895) refers to internal states and processes such as thought and feelings. We (cid:272)a(cid:374)(cid:374)ot dire(cid:272)tly see a perso(cid:374)"s feeli(cid:374)g of lo(cid:448)e for so(cid:373)eo(cid:374)e else but we can infer how they feel based on observable verbal statements like (cid:862)i lo(cid:448)e you(cid:863) or (cid:862)i really ad(cid:373)ire you(cid:863) Clinical psychology: the study and treatment of mental disorder. Cognitive psychology: specialized in the study of mental processes. Examines such topics such as consciousness, attention, memory, decision making and problem solving. Psycholinguistics an area of cognitive psychology that focuses on the psychology of language. Biopsychology / neuroscience: focuses on biological foundations of behaviour. Examines how brain processes, genes, and hormones influence our thoughts and feelings. Our capacity for advanced thinking and language, and behaviour tendencies such as acting aggressively. Developmental psychology: examines human physical, psychological and social development across the lifespan.