Psychology 1000 Lecture Notes - Lecture 10: Twin, Human Hair Color, Eye Color
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PSYCH 1000 Full Course Notes
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Psych lecture 10 october 13 2015 page 111-119. Try to find identical twins separated at birth, living at different places of world and get back together years later. Nature something you"re born with vs. nurture something we learn. Genes: strand- like molecules of dna: linked on chromosomes, karyotype: genetic blueprint. Humans: 23 pairs, 22 autosomes + sex chromosomes, xx female, xy- male, y is shorter than x. Genes (dna) codes for rna codes for protein molecules (sequence of amino acids) The influence of genes is through protein synthesis there are no genes for a particular attribute. Gene for intelligence: reaction time factor in intelligence as we measure it. So why not just answer nature if genes code for things: environment can influence protein synthesis as well. Diet: genes determine range of possibilities but not degree of expression. Phenotype: outward expression of genotype (characteristics, behaviors, etc. : can not infer genotype from phenotype, outward characteristics may not indicate underlying genetic contribution.