CC100 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Oppositional Defiant Disorder, Hans Eysenck
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Da(cid:396)(cid:449)i(cid:374)"s o(cid:271)se(cid:396)(cid:448)atio(cid:374)s a(cid:374)d the (cid:374)u(cid:396)tu(cid:396)e (cid:448)s. (cid:374)atu(cid:396)e (cid:395)uestio(cid:374)s. People started to look around and wonder why certain people are criminals. Nature debate that people talk about till this day. Used to talk about how we will deal with criminals. People thought criminals were an evolutionary throwback, a result of evolutionary problems. Biological determinism: the idea that individual physical and mental characteristics are governed solely by heredity, be(cid:455)o(cid:374)d a pe(cid:396)so(cid:374)"s (cid:272)o(cid:374)t(cid:396)ol. Somatotyping: the p(cid:396)a(cid:272)ti(cid:272)e of d(cid:396)a(cid:449)i(cid:374)g (cid:272)o(cid:374)(cid:374)e(cid:272)tio(cid:374)s (cid:271)et(cid:449)ee(cid:374) a pe(cid:396)so(cid:374)"s (cid:271)eha(cid:448)iou(cid:396) o(cid:396) temperament and their physique. Early theorists like gall believed in a phrenology of individuals that assumed connections between disposition and the shape of the skull. Some (e. g. spurzheim) believed in some biosocial elements, but most were strictly determinist. Co(cid:374)fi(cid:396)(cid:373)atio(cid:374) (cid:271)ias: (cid:449)he(cid:374) (cid:455)ou"(cid:396)e looki(cid:374)g fo(cid:396) so(cid:373)ethi(cid:374)g a(cid:374)d it sho(cid:449)s up. Even if something only happens one time, you tend to believe it. Biologists were only looking at criminals, so they found things they were looking for.
