KP141 Lecture Notes - Lecture 21: Materialism, Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Document Summary
Each persons needs to be educated to be a good citizen (plato"s idea but modernized; luther"s idea, but secularized) He"s focusing on for people to be good they need to be educated. Learning needs to come from outside and not only inside classrooms. Interactions with the world is how we learn and develop. Children should be outdoors and active (develop sense through experience) Activeness is a fundamental part of their growing and development. Learn morality/develop character through experience of natural consequences . They build their character and the personality. 3 main idea important kpe implications: dualism: separate/prioritize mind over body descartes, materialism: reduced to material (physics) hobbes, holism: rousseau. Physical slave to mental, cognition must precede all action, knowing of superior to knowing how. The knowing of and not knowing how. Cartesian perspective: di cult to justify human movement as educational experience.