PS267 Lecture Notes - Lecture 14: Two-Streams Hypothesis, Extrastriate Cortex
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Recall that objects are defined by their collection of elementary features. Erp study isolated the neural responses related to spatial attention and colour attention. Stare at +, flash red or blue rectangle on r or l side of screen, told to pay attention to only red rectangle on r side, ignore everything else. Erp study suggests that the mechanisms for spatial and feature attention are different. Result: erp signals for red on right below: big difference between red in attended vs unattended location. Pet study compared neural activity during divided attention and selective attention: selective attention condition asked: Was there a change in ______? (insert pre-determined feature of colour, shape or motion: divided attention condition asked: Pet study found selective attention to one feature activated distinct regions of the extrastriate cortex: suggests specialized feature analysis regions are modulated by selective attention, supports early-selection model of attention.