NATS 1870 Lecture Notes - Lecture 9: Gobelins Manufactory, Color Psychology, Roygbiv
Document Summary
Newton wrapped spectrum to make colour wheel 7 primaries: roygbiv. Published theory of colours - 1810 -> observations about colour, critique of newton. Scienti cally not well received, but he was very in uential. Key: light/dark polarity, colour arises at boundary of light and darkness. Misinterpretation of observations due to inferior technology. French chemist, appointed director of dyeing at gobelin"s tapestry institute. Systematically observed how colours in uence each other > published law of. He concluded that colours with appear dis-similar as possible. Each colour pushes its neighbour in the direction of its compliment. He developed a colour hemisphere -> 72 segment colour wheel, in the radial directions of tints and then in the polar direction there were shades. This was confusing but he recognized the importance of good colour organization. Colour hemisphere was a visualization of colour order, without having to render everything in detail. Published theory of vision in 1859.