POLS 2600 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Mixed Government, Walter Bagehot, Visible Minority
Document Summary
An executive, assembly of upper class, assembly of the people. Aristotle - the virtue in this arrangement: the king can take care of governability, and the assembly of oligarchs who can stand up to the king and create a balance. An assembly representing the people is essential to prevent the elites from abusing their power. It"s a safeguard so the powerful do not abuse their privileges. Assembly for the masses provides accountability, and representation. Machiavelli - outcomes are virtuous: allows for a representation of different classes within society. Walter bagehot - the fusion of power between different actors creates a number of virtuous effects: cooperation and collaboration between classes. Opportunity for dissent and the opportunity to overcome this, through compromise. * doesn"t leave a certain class on the sidelines. Countervailing powers - opportunity for different groups to check other groups. Canadian parliamentary system is a mixed government.