PPAS 1110 Lecture Notes - Lecture 11: New Public Management, Kirka, Alternative Civilian Service

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These modes of governance are present in each polity but their dominance might vary across policy areas and change over time. Typology is based on two analytical distinctions. A- degree of cooperation between public and private actors in policy making process. B-distinction between hierarchical and non-hierarchical modes assessed through the degree of legal obligation that characterize collective policy solution. Types of governance: interventionist governance, regulated self-governance, cooperative governance, private self-governance. Public administration has been subject to significant changes: Paradigm shift: there are two competing explanations: there is a linear path entailing a radical transition from tpa (traditional public. Administration) to npm (new public management) and to npg (new public. Governance: considerable continuity of governance practices associated with diverse reform paths often overlapped or developed in tandem without fully replacing tbm. Structure and organizational form: unified bureaucracy/ hierarchy. Main focus of control: input and process. Primary task of agencies: policy execution, direct provision and delivery of services.

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